Biography
Biography
Lee Young Ji was born in South Korea. She graduated from Sungshin Womans University Korea with a B.F.A and received an M.A. in Oriental Painting from Sungshin Graduate School. She is a young, promising artist who has been gaining traction with collectors through her labor-intensive drawing of trees. Her paintings of trees are full of artisan spirit and drawn with one brushstroke after another. They were recently introduced at the Asia Top Gallery Hotel Art Fair and multiple art fairs in Korea. Viewers can experience oriental paradise in her paintings, full of trees, birds, and everyday objects.
The artist renders her oriental paintings with a 2H pencil and fastidiously draws and colours in a repetitive motion upon the jiangji or thick mulberry paper that she uses as a medium, her finished pieces may take over a month to complete. Distinguishing herself from the traditional realm of oriental painting, the foundation for her work is inspired from the genre with the use of jiangji, a pencil in place of muk or Korean ink and adding on a layer of agyo (gelatine from the hide of animals) on top of the completed piece. Her drawings are meticulous and delicate, differing from the oil paintings of the West. Lee has been well-received by the Singapore audience through the Young Revolution exhibition at Ion Art Gallery in January 2014 and her artworks are on display at Nassim Park Residence in Singapore.
Critique
Critique
Cosmos with Dancing Green Particles
by Lee Sun Young, Art Critic
The tree painted by Lee Young Ji is incomplete
as it does not show the monumental size of the tree that extends loftily into
the sky and is rooted deeply into the ground. The weak trunk stretching out
thinly under the greenish spots only alludes to the tree. The leaves spreading
out indefinitely with different shades of brightness emphasize the richness of
foliage.
Each subject is a little cosmos within
itself, filled with other cosmos.’ Each separately drawn leave does not blend
with each other. Indicating independence, each leaf simultaneously implies a
coexistent and harmonious world. Each leaf is preciously treated and cautiously
woven. It is evident that it has taken a lot of time to draw these
uncountable leaves in such a meticulously manner. Creating a three-dimensional
effect, the leaves contain over ten greenish shades. The shape of leaves looks
like grains of rice. The brightness of each leaf reflects the light and shade
of our lives like tiny mirrors. These densely populated leaves mirror each
other. Forming complementary colors with the green, the unidentified fruits
whether they are mandarins or trifoliate oranges, add vividness to the drawing.
The foundation of this drawing focuses
on background, coloring and shadowing. Due to the inability to make corrections
without having to start over again, even small mistakes are inadmissible. Compared
with computer technology where it is possible to reenact the image anytime,
this laborious, traditional drawing technique is precious. However, the drawing
does provide a strong and unique effect that is impossible to create with any
other computer technology with the expression of Zeitlichkeit on drawing.
Lee Young Ji’s drawing develops a story both inside and outside of the tree.
The tree is defined as a little cosmos and a story-telling stage set as well.
In addition, the story-telling elements are the birds and ordinary props. The
tree is a symbol that is continuously reflected in Lee’s drawings, however
instead of humans and space in this current series, the characters in the
narrative are animals. The birds express themselves in gestures, and the
interpretation of the faceless depends on our judgment. The birds give us the
impression of friends, lovers and couples. The harmony of the bird and the tree
lets us imagine the east of Eden. The trees, the birds and the harmony of the
trees emphasize companionship.
The tree can be an unusual subject,
which displays uniqueness and signifies all other subjects at the same time.
Jacques de la Brosse in “History and Myth of the Plant” mentions that the soul
of a tree is likened to a perpetual fire and one individual tree can lead to
the creation of a world. The tree in the drawing of Lee Young Ji is described
as the first living things on earth and has a symbolic status. The reason that
the tree can grow leaves is due to it’s own processes – photosynthesis. Each
green particle in Lee’s drawings are not just reproductions of leaves but also
depict elements of the essence of leaves and the natural processes that take
place inside of them.
Each element performs its own duty, greenish
particles directly deliver fresh oxygen to other organic matter and can survive
due to the intake of light. A seed and sprout, the fundamental energy source,
grows and finally becomes a tree - the biggest and the oldest living entity on
the earth. Trees served as the first food sources to human beings. Fruits in
the drawing of Lee Young Ji are as important as leaves are. Looking at the
complementary color contrast, the visual importance is also great.
On the drawing of Lee Young Ji, the
anthropomorphized characters or houses surrounding trees tell of the history of
plants which are deeply involved in society and the history of human beings.
The bountiful leaves and fruits on the drawing are connected with the status of
the tree, the fundamental energy source for human beings. The tree on the
drawing of Lee, Young Ji is feminine. Jacques de la Brosse points out that the
ancients regarded the prolificacy of the tree as a maternal instinct, contrary to
the modern recognition of the tree as phallus.
The tree of Lee Young Ji focuses on chaotic
affluence rather than a hierarchical system related to clarified order of the
rank. The tree rather resembles a cloud from the perspective that it consists
of basic elements and their boundaries are indistinctive. The outer lines of
the cluster of the greenish particles maintain Zeitlichkeit or temporality. In summary,
the tree maintains a consistency with autonomous generation and extinction.
This tree, as Eliade pointed out, concentrates on the images of not only
bountifulness and fecundity, but also immortality and continuous youth. The
cosmos regenerates periodically as the trees do. All regeneration is regarded
as new creation and a return to the beginning or the mythical period. Human
beings have used trees as symbols of the everlasting transformation and
regeneration.
The tree is comprised of the various
section and the body of the tree consists of numerous particles which maintain
clear outer lines. These colored grains vibrate in a dancing motion and blend with
each other in front of people. The particles, the basic unit of the object
itself, are connected with each other and might be presented independently. Each
bordered particle implies the symbolic elements that compose the universe which
is condensed within the trees. It can be defined as the monad from the
perspective of the fundamental entity that moves according to will and
ambition, rather than a simple physical particle located on the objective
coordinates of space-time.
The leaves look like the accumulation of
the seeds, the beginning of all creation. The tree is in a process of continuous
creation. This tree, the whole entity of monad, is densely packed in time and
space like nature. The tree on the drawing of Lee, Young Ji leads us to think
of the existence of God and reflects the abundance of the nature and the art
simultaneously.